Университет XXI века: научное измерение

Актуальные проблемы романо-германской филологии 271 К категории отсылки относятся парентезы, указывающие на какой-либо факт, источник, предыдущее высказывание, такие как then, as you say, too, in general и др.: Since then, Malthouse Theatre has championed the form on the main stage, using pandemic lockdowns to transform its entire complex into an immaculately designed free adaptation of Hamlet (Because the Night, 2021) , with another immersive adven- ture, Hour of the Wolf, to open in October. (The Sydney Morning Herald, September 20, 2023). Anyone can ride a snowmobile … and any idiot can crash one, too (The Sydney Morning Herald, October 31, 2023). Парентетические внесения, относящиеся к категории экземплификации, со- держат примеры, пояснения, уточнения ранее сказанного (thus, for instance, that is, for example, и др.): For example, it cited $US2281 ($3526) spent at resorts in Atlantic City and $US1400 spent at a skin spa for what one spreadsheet described as “Botox”. (The Syd- ney Morning Herald, November 17, 2023). Посредством парентез, входящих в группу категории делиберативности, выражаются сомнения, раздумья, оценка (after all, at least, no wonder, of course, perhaps, though, in fact и др.): This, perhaps, tells you everything you need to know about the kind of man Wilde was – canny, self-interested, so sure of his genius that he thought himself untouchable. (The Sydney Morning Herald, September 12, 2023). Парентетические внесения в материале исследования различаются также с точки зрения позиционного расположения (в начале, центре или финальной ча- сти предложения): Instead, she suggests a structure of mediation and accountability. (The Sydney Morning Herald, September 30, 2023). Although WOS was subject to an influx of interstate visitors, the festival was pre- dominated by the close-knit community of (mostly non-indigenous) inhabitants of Mparntwe. (The Alice Springs News, 5 May 2021). Picking up the story from his early breakthrough in the 1950s and then to global stardom, Tasmanian Rob Mallett plays the adult Presley – who he describes as the punk rock star of his time. (The Sydney Morning Herald, September 30, 2023). При анализе особенностей использования парентез, как правило, упомина- ется оформляющая их пунктуация. В материале исследования были обнаружены все знаки препинания, традиционно считающиеся ограничителями парентетиче- ских внесений: запятые, скобки, тире. С помощью запятых, как правило, выделя- ются небольшие по объему парентезы: Instead, she suggests a structure of mediation and accountability. (The Sydney Morning Herald, September 30, 2023). She then made a special tribute to “a recently passed family member”, David Nixon, a local filmmaker who succumbed suddenly to a cancer diagnosis last year. (The Alice Springs News, 5 May 2021).